Nicotinel fruit 2

The main action of nicotine is paralysis of all autonomic ganglia, preceded by stimulation. Centrally, small Doses cause respiratory stimulation, while larger Doses produce convulsions and arrest of respiration.
Uses:used as aids for smoking cessation and many such products are also used to reduce the amount smoked. For smoking cessation treatment is usually continued for up to 3 months, then gradually withdrawn. For smoking reduction it may be continued for up to 6 months
Adverse effects of tobacco: tobacco smoking is a cause of lung cancer. & cancers of the larynx, mouth, cervix, bladder, pancreas, oesophagus, stomach, and kidneys, and with leukaemia. Smoking is a risk factor in cardiovascular, respiratory, and peripheral and cerebral vascular diseases. Smoking also increases the risk of developing peptic ulcer.
Pregnancy smoking is associated with low birth-weight infants & increased risk of abortion, still-birth, and neonatal death. Chronic Passive smokers also affected by lung cancer; passive smoking is also associated with increased risk of heart disease and chronic respiratory disease.
Prcautions Nicotine not used in patients who have experienced recent cerebrovascular accident. & in patients with cardiovascular disease: in those with peripheral vascular disease, in endocrine disorders including, hyperthyroidism, in peptic ulcer disease, or renal or hepatic impairment. They should avoided if possible, during pregnancy or breast feeding.. Dosage: Individuals who smoke 20 cigarettes or less per day should start with the 2-mg strength gum chewed slowly over about 30 minutes when the urge to smoke occurs. Those who smoke over 20 cigarettes a day or require more than 15 pieces daily of the 2-mg gum should receive the 4-mg strength. Not more than 15 pieces used per day.